
Intraosseous access
Intraosseous (IO) access can be obtained using manual or drill-inserted devices for insertion of specialised needles; IO access uses the medullary space as a non collapsible entry point into the systemic venous system

Intraosseous (IO) access can be obtained using manual or drill-inserted devices for insertion of specialised needles; IO access uses the medullary space as a non collapsible entry point into the systemic venous system

Intra-Abdominal Pressure Monitor: device used to assess intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) - the steady state pressure concealed within the abdominal cavity

Intermittent Pneumatic Compression device; aka sequential compression devices; prevent lower limb DVTs in immobile patients

With normal nasal breathing the temperature in the upper trachea is between 30°C and 33°C, with a relative humidity of approximately 98%, providing a water content of 33 mg/L

Heat and Moisture Exchanger (HME); those in current use are generally combined with a microbiological filter, hence they are called HME filters (HMEF)

Glidescope: difficult intubation management. Fibreoptic camera on end or laryngoscope blade + high resolution video monitor

Gastric tonometry a method of assessing regional hypoperfusion

Injections are most commonly administered IM (intramuscular) or SC (subcutaneously)
Prepare yourself Familiarise yourself with the procedure, including the indications, contraindications, technique with anatomical landmarks, and the potential complications. Never perform a procedure unless you have first observed. that procedure being performed, and then performed the procedure at least once…

there are numerous modified versions of endotracheal tubes (ETT) used in critical care, this page describes the features of a standard endotracheal tube

Emergency thoracocentesis (thoracentesis) emergency decompression of a tension pneumothorax

ECMO Troubleshooting: Approach to problems specific to patients requiring ECMO therapy