Charles-Dettie-Aaron-1866-1951-portrait 2.

Charles Dettie Aaron (1866–1951) was an American physician and gastroenterologist

Aaron spent most of his professional career in Detroit, where he became Professor of Gastroenterology and Dietetics at the Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery and served as a gastroenterologist to several of the city’s hospitals. He was an early contributor to the development of gastroenterology as a medical specialty in the United States, publishing more than 70 scientific papers and several widely used textbooks on diseases of the stomach and digestive system.

He is remembered eponymously for Aaron sign (1913), which he described as referred pain or distress produced by sustained pressure over the appendix in patients with suspected chronic appendicitis.

Biography
  • Born on May 8, 1866 in Lockport, New York, the son of Abraham Higham Aaron and Hanna (Barnett) Aaron, German immigrants.
  • Attended Syracuse University for two years before studying medicine at the University of Buffalo.
  • 1891 – Graduated MD from the University of Buffalo. Moved to Detroit and became house surgeon at Harper Hospital.
  • 1891–1893 – House physician and surgeon at Harper Hospital, Detroit.
  • 1893–1895 – City physician of Detroit.
  • 1896–1898 – Undertook postgraduate study in the clinics of the University of Berlin.
  • 1898 – Joined the faculty of the Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery as lecturer in Materia Medica and Therapeutics.
  • 1899–1902 – Continued postgraduate study in Europe at Giessen, Vienna, Würzburg, Paris and London.
  • 1902 – Returned to Detroit and married Winifred Comstock on June 3.
  • 1905–1938 – Professor of Gastroenterology and Dietetics at the Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery, later incorporated into Wayne University.
  • 1910 – Awarded an honorary Doctor of Science (ScD) by the University of Heidelberg.
  • 1916 – Elected Fellow of the American College of Physicians.
  • Aaron was a founding member of the American Gastroenterological Association and served as secretary-treasurer for 14 years. He also served as president of the Detroit Academy of Medicine and Northern Tri-State Medical Association and held office in the American Therapeutic Society.
  • During his career he served as a gastroenterologist or consultant to several Detroit hospitals, published more than 70 scientific papers, and authored major texts including Diseases of the Stomach (1911) and Diseases of the Digestive Organs (1915).
  • 1938 – Retired from his professorial chair and became Professor Emeritus.
  • 1951 – Retired from active medical work on February 1.
  • Died on December 3, 1951 aged 85 in Detroit, Michigan, USA

Medical Eponyms
Aaron sign (1913)

In 1913 Aaron published 4 clinical cases and his findings ‘to assist others in coming to some conclusion as to its value in the diagnosis of chronic appendicitis (appendicitis larvata)‘.

I have been able to induce a referred pain or distress in the epigastrium, left hypochondrium, umbilical, left inguinal or precordial region by a continuous firm pressure over the appendix. I have found this test exceedingly valuable in deciding when and when not to recommend operation for chronic appendicitis

Aaron 1913

Major Publications

References

Biography

Eponymous sign

Eponym

the person behind the name

Dr Faizan Malik LITFL author

Faizan Malik is an RMO in the ED at Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital in Perth. A University of Leeds MBChB graduate, he traded Yorkshire rain for Australian sunshine and beaches. He’s pursuing a career in medicine, drawn to the complexity, chaos and conundrums that come with it

BA MA (Oxon) MBChB (Edin) FACEM FFSEM. Emergency physician, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital. Passion for rugby, medical history, medical education, and asynchronous learning #FOAMed evangelist. Editor-in-Chief and Webmaster of Life in the Fast lane, LITFL | On Call 4e| Eponyms | Books | Horology |

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