Implantable Device Imaging 004
Ventriculoperitoneal shunts
As the number of implantable medical devices continues to proliferate rapidly, it will be essential for us to immediately recognize their radiographic features.
This month Brandon Friedman MD, Kelsey Patterson and L. Erin Miller MD discuss Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts. These self-guided educational slides were first published on EMGuideWire.com and peer reviewed by Professor Michael Gibbs
References
- Abou-Al-Shaar H, Mallela AN, Algattas HN, Rogers R, Friedlander RM. Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Failure Due to Distal Peritoneal Catheter Kinking. Am J Case Rep. 2022 Apr 5;23:e935077.
- Bacon JL, Sithamparanathan S. A rare cause of pleural effusion. Respir Med CME 2011;4(3):124-5 [Shunt Complication #10]
- Bates P, Rajderkar D. Common and Uncommon Causes of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Malfunction Diagnosed on Plain Radiographs. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2018 Sep;47(5):317-323.
- Chivate R. Ventriculitis. Case study, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 04 Jun 2023) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-24964.
- Coley BD, Kosnik EJ. Abdominal complications of ventriculoperitoneal shunts in children. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2006 Apr;27(2):152-60.
- Fowler JB, De Jesus 0, Mesfin FB. Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt. [Updated 2023 Feb 12]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023
- Murphy A, Jones J. Shunt series. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org
- Radswiki T, Bell D, Deng F, et al. Peritoneal CSF pseudocyst. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org
- Rahalkar M. Complications of Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion (Shunt) Catheters: A Pictorial Essay. Indian J Neurosurg 2018;7:58–76
- Venkatesh M, Baba Y, Yap J, et al. Slit ventricle syndrome. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org
- Zhao J, Chen Y, Yang K, Hu X. A case of repeated intracerebral hemorrhages secondary to ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Inter-discip Neurosurg. 2015;02(01):48-50.
Implantable Device Imaging
This ongoing chest X-ray interpretation series is proudly sponsored by the Emergency Medicine Residency Program at Carolinas Medical Center. The goal is to promote widespread mastery of CXR interpretation. There is no personal health information [PHI] within, and ages have been changed to protect patient confidentiality.
Michael A. Gibbs, MD, FACEP, FAAEM. Professor and Chair, Department of Emergency Medicine at Carolinas Medical Center & Levine Children’s Hospital | EMGuidewire |