Blunt Cardiac Injury
Blunt Cardiac Injury: spectrum from asymptomatic with minor enzyme rises to fulminant cardiac failure
Blunt Cardiac Injury: spectrum from asymptomatic with minor enzyme rises to fulminant cardiac failure
Chest trauma is very painful as rest is not possible, pain is experienced with every breath. A multi-modal approach ideal with MDT involvement (ICU, anaesthesia and pain)
Pelvic Trauma: Angiography and Embolisation. In centers with interventional radiology capability immediately available these patients may be taken to the angiography suite for embolization
Aortic Injury Investigation Comparison: TOE; angiography; CT scan
Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: patient requires synchronous resuscitation, evaluation, treatment and early transfer to a spinal unit following initial stabilisation
Assessment of abdominal trauma requires the identification of immediately life-threatening injuries on primary survey, and delayed life threats on secondary survey.
Abdominal CT versus DPL: DPL has be replaced by FAST scan in nearly all situationspenetrating abdominal injuries -> require laparotomy
Ziro Kaneko (1915 – 1997) Japanese neuropsychiatrist. Pioneer in the field of Geriatric Psychiatry in Japan. Doppler Flowmeter (1960)
External Ventricular Drain (EVD): ICP monitor than allows CSF drainage; measurement and treatment of raised ICP
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) is a permanent localised or diffuse dilatation of the abdominal aorta to 1.5 times its normal diameter that involving all three layers of the vessel wall
Vascular Surgery Literature Summaries
Biography Medical Eponyms Fanconi anaemia (1927) Toni-Debré-Fanconi syndrome (1936) – group of conditions exhibiting a defect in the reabsorption of glucose, amino acids, phosphate and potassium. Landsteiner-Fanconi-Andersen syndrome (1936) – Cystic fibrosis of the pancreas. Possibly same as Clarke-Hadfield syndrome.…