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Acute Pulmonary Hypertension: Causes

CAUSES

Mediator induced or hypoxic vasoconstriction

  • post transplant
  • ARDS
  • OSA
  • sepsis
  • post cardiac surgery
  • CAL
  • kyphoscoliosis

Loss of vascular architecture in chronic lung disease (emphysema exacerbation)

Obstruction of vessels

  • PA: thromboembolism, vasculitis, mediastinal tumour or fibrosis
  • PV: pulmonary venocclusive disease

Acute cardiac conditions

  • MS
  • VSD
  • CCF
  • LV infarct
  • MR

Exacerbation of primary pulmonary hypertension

Further reading

CCC 700 6

Critical Care

Compendium

Chris is an Intensivist and ECMO specialist at The Alfred ICU, where he is Deputy Director (Education). He is a Clinical Adjunct Associate Professor at Monash University, the Lead for the  Clinician Educator Incubator programme, and a CICM First Part Examiner.

He is an internationally recognised Clinician Educator with a passion for helping clinicians learn and for improving the clinical performance of individuals and collectives. He was one of the founders of the FOAM movement (Free Open-Access Medical education) has been recognised for his contributions to education with awards from ANZICS, ANZAHPE, and ACEM.

His one great achievement is being the father of three amazing children.

On Bluesky, he is @precordialthump.bsky.social and on the site that Elon has screwed up, he is @precordialthump.

| INTENSIVE | RAGE | Resuscitology | SMACC

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