Ocular Ultrasound Challenge
Eyes are the perfect organ for ultrasound assessment in the emergency department. Think you know all about ocular ultrasound?
Category LITFL
Blown out
A 26 year-old man presents with left periorbital swelling and double vision after being hit in the eye by a high-speed squash ball.
Eyes Wide Split
What are the considerations in the emergency department diagnosis and management of penetrating eye trauma?
Flashing And Floating
A patient has 'flashes and floaters' affecting his vision. What could be the causes? Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)
Something in my eye, Doc
A mechanic presents with something in his eye. Can you navigate the traps and pitfall of assessing and managing this common emergency presentation?
That optic disc doesn’t look right…2
A elderly man is found in his home unconscious after his son was unable to contact him on the phone. What does fundoscopy show? Papilledema
That optic disc doesn’t look right…
Can you diagnose these conditions characterised by the presence of an abnormal optic disc appearance? Can you provide ED management for these conditions?
A Curtain Descends
A 50 year-old man presents with 'a curtain coming down across his vision', preceded by 'flashes and floaters'. What is the diagnosis and management?
Blind, Aching and Vomiting
A woman presents with decreased vision and an aching pain in her right eye. She now has a headache and starts to vomit. What is the diagnosis and treatment?
Coughing Kid and a Blood Red Eye
A 14 year-old boy is brought into the emergency department by his weary mother. She is worried about bleeding under the surface of his eye. Now what?
A Pox On Your Eye
An elderly woman presents to the emergency department with a 3 to 4 day history of a painful rash on her face. zoster ophthalmicus
Alfred Velpeau
Alfred-Armand-Louis-Marie Velpeau (1795 – 1867) French Surgeon and anatomist writing over 340 titles on surgery, embryology, anatomy and obstetrics