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55-year old patient presenting with chest pain

TOP 100 ECG QUIZ LITFL 009 2

Describe and interpret this ECG

ECG ANSWER and INTERPRETATION

This ECG is an example of hyperacute anterolateral STEMI:

  • There are markedly peaked, asymmetrical T waves (= hyperacute T waves) in V2-5
  • The associated loss of R wave height (analogous to early Q wave formation) causes the enlarging precordial T waves to tower over the diminishing R waves
  • There is also some subtle ST elevation in aVL, indicating LAD occlusion proximal to the D1
  • There are frequent ventricular ectopic beats, which are concerning in this context as they suggest underlying myocardial irritability and a risk of deterioration to malignant ventricular dysrhythmias such as VF or VT

CLINICAL PEARLS

Serial ECGs of this patient showed evolving anterolateral ST elevation (V1-6, I, aVL) with development of inferior reciprocal change (lead III).

TOP 100 ECG QUIZ LITFL 009 2b

TOP 100 ECG Series


Emergency Physician in Prehospital and Retrieval Medicine in Sydney, Australia. He has a passion for ECG interpretation and medical education | ECG Library |

MBBS (UWA) CCPU (RCE, Biliary, DVT, E-FAST, AAA) Adult/Paediatric Emergency Medicine Advanced Trainee in Melbourne, Australia. Special interests in diagnostic and procedural ultrasound, medical education, and ECG interpretation. Editor-in-chief of the LITFL ECG Library. Twitter: @rob_buttner

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