October 10 – On This Day in Medical History

Medical milestones, landmark publications, and notable births and deaths associated with October 10.

Events

1929 – SICOT (Société Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopédique et de Traumatologie) was founded at the Hôtel Crillon, Paris, when an international group of orthopaedic surgeons met to establish a global society for orthopaedic surgery. Fred H. Albee and Vittorio Putti were central to the process with founding attendees drawn from Austria, Belgium, Spain, the United States, France, Great Britain, Germany, Italy, Holland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland and Czechoslovakia.


Births

1780John Abercrombie (1780-1844), Scottish physician; provided early descriptions of Crohn’s disease and perforated duodenal ulcer

1826Jean-Baptiste Octave Landry de Thézillat (1826-1865), French physician and neurologist. Provided the original description of Guillain–Barré syndrome (1859) as Landry ascending paralysis

1853James Rutherford Morison (1853-1939), English surgeon. Described the Pouch of Rutherford Morison (1894) and BIPP: Bismuth, iodoform and paraffin paste (1916)

1926William Angelo Zavanelli, American obstetrician and gynaecologist; described the Zavanelli Manoeuvre (1978)


Deaths

1969William (Wilhelm) Dressler (1890-1969), Austrian-American cardiologist. Described the Dressler beat (1952) and Dressler syndrome (1956)

1979 – Guido Fanconi (1892–1979), Swiss paediatrician; described Fanconi anaemia (1927).


Further reading

1929 Founding SICOT attendees included Erlacher and Spitzy (Austria); Lorthioir, Delchef and Maffei (Belgium); San Ricart (Spain); Albee, Baer and Meyerding (United States); Ombrédanne, Rocher, Sorrel and Nové-Josserand (France); Fairbank (Great Britain); Biesalski (Germany); Galeazzi and Putti (Italy); Murk Jansen (Holland); Frans Jiano (Romania); Haglund and Waldenström (Sweden); Machard (Switzerland); and Zahradnicek (Czechoslovakia).


BA MA (Oxon) MBChB (Edin) FACEM FFSEM. Emergency physician, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital. Passion for rugby; medical history; medical education; and asynchronous learning #FOAMed evangelist. Co-founder and CTO of Life in the Fast lane | On Call: Principles and Protocol 4e| Eponyms | Books |