
Pancytopaenia
Pancytopaenia

Pancytopaenia

An approach to the patient with persistent bleeding from a venepuncture site

OVERVIEW Lupus Anticoagulants -> result in acquired hypercoagulability due to poorly understood actions ? alteration of the regulation of haemostasis and endothelial cell injury ASSOCIATIONS MANAGEMENT (1) APTT (2) dilute Russell viper venom time (3) silica clotting time(4) kaolin clotting…

Isolated Elevated APTT

Thyroid Storm: life threatening exacerbation of hyperthyroid state with 1 or more organ dysfunction

Pheochromocytoma: paraganglioma -> catecholamine producing tumours; associated with: MEN, von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, neurofibromatosis and familial paragangliomas

Myxoedema Coma: extreme form of hypothyroidism; high mortality

Haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) is a clinically similar condition to TTP; in HUS (unlike TTP): renal failure > neurological symptoms

Reviewed and revised 27 October 2016 OVERVIEW Definition Shortened lifespan can be due to RBC destruction from: The approach to haemolytic anaemia involves: In the critically ill, always consider: PATHOGENESIS Haemolysis can occur intravascularly or extravascularly, or both Immune-mediated Non-immune…

Haematology Literature Summaries

almost all haematological malignancies are curable with modern treatments such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and bone marrow transplantation

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is an acquired syndrome characterized by the intravascular activation of coagulation with loss of localization arising from different causes